Vietnam Flag Vietnam

Heads of State

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Lương Cường, President

  • Assumed Office: 21 October 2024
  • Political Party: Communist Party of Vietnam
  • Predecessor: Tô Lâm
  • Born: 15 August 1957
  • Birth Place: Việt Tri, Phú Thọ province, Vietnam
  • Alma Mater: Vietnam People's Security Academy; Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics
  • Previous Positions: Permanent Member of the Secretariat (since May 2024); Director of the General Department of Politics of the People's Army of Vietnam (April 2016 – June 2024); Vice Director of the People's Army of Vietnam General Department of Politics (2011 – 2016)
Caption

Tô Lâm, President

  • Assumed Office: 22 May 2024
  • Left Office: 21 October 2024
  • Political Party: Communist Party
  • Predecessor: Võ Văn Thưởng
  • Successor: Lương Cường
  • Born: 10 July 1957
  • Birth Place: Xuân Cầu, Hưng Yên province, Vietnam
  • Alma Mater: Vietnam People's Security Academy; Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics
  • Spouse(s): Ngô Phương Ly
  • Previous Positions: General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam (since August 2024); Secretary of the Central Military Commission (3 August 2024); Minister of Public Security (2016 – 2024)
Caption

Võ Văn Thưởng, President

  • Official Title: President of Vietnam
  • Assumed Office: 2 March 2023
  • Political Party: Communist Party of Vietnam
  • Predecessor: Võ Thị Ánh Xuân (as acting president); Nguyễn Xuân Phúc
  • Successor: Luong Cuong
  • Notes:

    Youngest member of the Politburo

  • Born: 13 December 1970
  • Birth Place: Hai Duong, Vietnam
  • Alma Mater: Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics
  • Previous Positions: Member of the Politburo, 2016–2022
Caption

Võ Thị Ánh Xuân, President

  • Official Title: President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
  • Assumed Office: 18 January 2023
  • Left Office: NA
  • Political Party: Communist Party of Vietnam
  • Predecessor: Nguyễn Xuân Phúc
  • Successor: Võ Văn Thưởng
  • Born: 8 January 1970
  • Birth Place: Thới Sơn, Tịnh Biên, An Giang, South Vietnam
  • Died: NA
  • Previous Positions: Vice President of Vietnam
Nguyen Xuan Phuc

Nguyễn Xuân Phúc, President

  • Official Title: President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
  • Assumed Office: 5 April 2021
  • Left Office: 18 January 2023
  • Political Party: Communist Party of Vietnam
  • Predecessor: Nguyen Phú Trọng
  • Successor: Võ Thị Ánh Xuân
  • Born: 20 July 1954
  • Birth Place: Quế Phú, Vietnam
  • Died: NA
  • Alma Mater: National Economics University
  • Spouse(s): Trần Thị Nguyệt Thu 
  • Children: Two
  • Previous Positions: Prime minister 7 April 2016–5 April 2021
Nguyen Phu00fa Tru1ecdng

Nguyen Phú Trọng, President

  • Full Name: Nguyen Phú Trọng
  • Assumed Office: 23 October 2018
  • Left Office: 2021
  • Political Party: Communist Party of Vietnam
  • Predecessor: Trần Đại Quang Đặng Thịnh
  • Successor: Nguyen Xuan Phuc
  • Notes:

    General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam (19 January 2011 – Incumbent); Secretary of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party (19 January 2011 – Incumbent)

  • Born: 14 April 1944
  • Birth Place: Hanoi, French Indochina (now Vietnam)
  • Died: NA
  • Alma Mater: University of Hanoi; National Academy of Public Administration; Russian Academy of Sciences
  • Spouse(s): Ngô Thị Mẫn
  • Previous Positions: Chairman of the National Assembly (26 June 2006 – 23 July 2011); Secretary of the Hanoi Party Committee (January 2000 – 26 June 2006); Member of the Council for Defence and Security
Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh

Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh, Acting President

  • Full Name: Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh
  • Assumed Office: 21 September 2018
  • Left Office: 23 October 2018
  • Political Party: Communist Party
  • Predecessor: Trần Đại Quang
  • Successor: Nguyen Phú Trọng
  • Notes:

    Vice President of Vietnam (8 April 2016 - Incumbent)

  • Born: 25 December 1959
  • Birth Place: Duy Trinh, Quảng Nam, South Vietnam (now Vietnam)
  • Previous Positions: Secretary of the Vĩnh Long Provincial Party Committee (October 2010 – March 2015); Member of the Communist Party of Vietnam (19 November 1979)
Trần Đại Quang

Trần Đại Quang, President

  • Full Name: Trần Đại Quang
  • Assumed Office: 2 April 2016
  • Left Office: 21 September 2018
  • Political Party: Communist Party of Vietnam
  • Predecessor: Trương Tấn Sang
  • Successor: Đặng Thị Ngọc Thịnh (acting)
  • Notes: President of the Vietnam Red Cross Society (16 August 2017 – 21 September 2018); Member of the National Assembly (22 May 2016 – 21 September 2018)
  • Born: 12 October 1956
  • Birth Place: Ninh Bình Province, North Vietnam
  • Died: 21 September 2018
  • Death Place: Hanoi, Vietnam
  • Internment: Kim Sơn District, Ninh Binh, Vietnam
  • Alma Mater: University of Security (BA); Vietnam National University, Hanoi (LLB); National Academy of Public Administration, Ho Chi Minh (PhD) (LLD)
  • Spouse(s): Nguyen Thị Hiền
  • Children: Trần Quân
  • Previous Positions: Minister of Public Security (3 August 2011 – 8 April 2016); Secretary of the Central Police Party Committee (30 August 2011 – 4 May 2016); Head of Central Highlands Steering Committee (3 August 2011 – 31 July 2016); Member of the National Assembly (2011–2016)
Trương Tấn Sang

Trương Tấn Sang, President

  • Full Name: Trương Tấn Sang
  • Assumed Office: 25 July 2011
  • Left Office: 2 April 2016
  • Political Party: Communist Party of Vietnam
  • Predecessor: Nguyen Minh Triết
  • Successor: Trần Đại Quang
  • Notes: President of the Vietnam Red Cross Society (July 5, 2012 – August 16, 2017)
  • Born: 21 January 1949
  • Birth Place: Đức Hòa District, Long An, French Indochina
  • Alma Mater: National Academy of Public Administration
  • Spouse(s): Mai Thị Hạnh
  • Previous Positions: Member of the National Assembly (May 22, 2011 – May 22, 2016); Executive Secretary of the Communist Party (May 2006 – 3 August 2011); Head of the Party Central Committee Economic Commission (January 2000 – January 2003); Secretary of the Ho Chi Minh City Party Committee (June 1996 – January 2000); Chair of the Ho Chi Minh City People's Committee (March 1992 – July 1996)
Nguyen Minh Triết

Nguyen Minh Triết, President

  • Full Name: Nguyen Minh Triết
  • Assumed Office: 27 June 2006
  • Left Office: 25 July 2011
  • Political Party: Communist Party of Vietnam
  • Predecessor: Trần Đức Lương
  • Successor: Trương Tấn Sang
  • Notes: Chairman of the Council for National Defense and Security (June 27, 2006 – July 25, 2011)
  • Born: 8 October 1942
  • Birth Place: Bến Cát, Binh Duong, Vietnam
  • Internment: NA
  • Alma Mater: Ho Chi Minh City University of Science
  • Spouse(s): Trần Thị Kim Chi
  • Previous Positions: Secretary of the Ho Chi Minh City Party Committee (January 2000 – June 27, 2006); Head of the Central Mass Mobilization Commission (December 1997 – January 2000); Chairperson of APEC (2006); Chairperson of ASEAN (2010)
Trần Đức Lương

Trần Đức Lương, President

  • Full Name: Trần Đức Lương
  • Assumed Office: 24 September 1997
  • Left Office: 27 June 2006
  • Political Party: Communist Party of Vietnam
  • Predecessor: Lê Đức Anh
  • Successor: Nguyen Minh Triết
  • Born: 5 May 1936
  • Birth Place: Quảng Ngãi Province, French Indochina (now Vietnam)
  • Alma Mater: Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Academy of Politics
  • Spouse(s): Nguyen Thị Vinh
  • Children: Trần Tuấn Anh Trần Phú
  • Previous Positions: Deputy Prime Minister of Vietnam (February 1987 – September 29, 1997)
Lê Đức Anh

Lê Đức Anh, President

  • Full Name: Lê Đức Anh
  • Assumed Office: 22 September 1992
  • Left Office: 24 September 1997
  • Political Party: Communist Party of Vietnam
  • Predecessor: Võ Chí Công
  • Successor: Trần Đức Lương
  • Notes: Chairman of the Council for National Defense and Security (22 September 1992 – 24 September 1997); Member of the Politburo (31 March 1982 – 29 December 1997)
  • Born: 1 December 1920
  • Birth Place: Thừa Thiên–Huế Province, Annam, French Indochina
  • Died: 22 April 2019
  • Death Place: Hanoi, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Phạm Thị Anh;
    Võ Thị Lê 
  • Children: 1 son, 3 daughter
  • Previous Positions: Minister of Defence (16 February 1987 – 10 August 1992); Chief of the General Staff (December 1986 – February 1987)
Võ Chí Công

Võ Chí Công, Chairman of the Council of State of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Võ Chí Công
  • Assumed Office: 18 June 1987
  • Left Office: 22 September 1992
  • Predecessor: Trường Chinh
  • Successor: Lê Đức Anh
  • Born: 7 August 1912
  • Birth Place: Quảng Nam, Annam, French Indochina
  • Died: 8 September 2011
  • Death Place: Hồ Chí Minh City, Vietnam
  • Previous Positions: Minister of Agriculture of Vietnam (2 February 1977 – 12 December 1979)
Trường Chinh

Trường Chinh, Chairman of the Council of State of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Trường Chinh
  • Assumed Office: 4 July 1981
  • Left Office: 18 June 1987
  • Political Party: Communist Party of Vietnam
  • Predecessor: Tôn Đức Thắng
  • Successor: Võ Chí Công
  • Born: 9 February 1907
  • Birth Place: Xuân Trường District, Nam Định Province, Indochina
  • Died: 30 September 1988
  • Death Place: Hanoi, Socialist Republic of Vietnam
  • Previous Positions: Secretary of the Central Military–Party Committee of the Communist Party (14 July 1986 – 18 December 1986); Chairman of the National Assembly (15 July 1960 – 4 July 1981); Member of the Politburo (1951–1986); General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam (14 July 1986 – 18 December 1986 and 9 November 1940 – 5 October 1956)
Nguyen Hữu Thọ

Nguyen Hữu Thọ, Acting President

  • Full Name: Nguyen Hữu Thọ
  • Assumed Office: 30 March 1980
  • Left Office: 4 July 1981
  • Political Party: Communist Party of Vietnam
  • Predecessor: Tôn Đức Thắng
  • Successor: Trường Chinh
  • Notes: Chairman of the National Assembly of Vietnam (26 April 1981 – 19 April 1987); Vice President of Vietnam (2 July 1976 – 19 July 1992)
  • Born: 10 July 1910
  • Birth Place: Bến Lức District, Long An Province, French Indochina
  • Died: 24 December 1996
  • Death Place: Ho Chi Minh City, Socialist Republic of Vietnam
Tôn Đức Thắng

Tôn Đức Thắng, President

  • Full Name: Tôn Đức Thắng
  • Assumed Office: 2 July 1976
  • Left Office: 30 March 1980
  • Political Party: Communist Party of Vietnam
  • Predecessor: Himself (as President of North Vietnam); Nguyen Huu Tho (as Head of State of Republic of South Vietnam)
  • Successor: Nguyen Hữu Thọ (acting)
  • Born: 20 August 1888
  • Birth Place: Long Xuyên, An Giang, French Indochina
  • Died: 30 March 1980
  • Death Place: Hanoi, Vietnam
  • Internment: Mai Dịch Cemetery, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Doan Thi Dau
  • Previous Positions: Chairman of the National Assembly (20 September 1955 – 15 July 1960); vice president to Hồ Chí Minh (1960–1969); Member Cochinchina Party Committee of CPV; Member Administration Resistance Committee of Cochinchina; Member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam (1947)
Nguyen Hữu Thọ

Nguyen Hữu Thọ, Chairman of the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam

  • Full Name: Nguyen Hữu Thọ
  • Assumed Office: 6 June 1969
  • Left Office: 2 July 1976
  • Political Party: Communist Party of Vietnam
  • Predecessor: Position Created
  • Successor: Tôn Đức Thắng
  • Notes: Chairman of the National Assembly of Vietnam (26 April 1981 – 19 April 1987); Vice President of Vietnam (2 July 1976 – 19 July 1992)
  • Born: 10 July 1910
  • Birth Place: Bến Lức District, Long An Province, French Indochina
  • Died: 24 December 1996
  • Death Place: Ho Chi Minh City, Socialist Republic of Vietnam
  • Previous Positions: Chairman of the Central Committee of the National Liberation Front
Dương Văn Minh

Dương Văn Minh, President of the Republic of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Dương Văn Minh
  • Assumed Office: 28 April 1975
  • Left Office: 30 April 1975
  • Political Party: Military
  • Predecessor: Trần Văn Hương
  • Successor: Huỳnh Tấn Phát, Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam
  • Born: 16 February 1916
  • Birth Place: Mỹ Tho Province, Cochinchina, French Indochina (now Tiền Giang Province, Vietnam)
  • Died: 6 August 2001
  • Death Place: Pasadena, California, U.S.
  • Internment: Rose Hills Memorial Park in Whittier, California, U.S.
  • Previous Positions: Finance Ministry
Trần Văn Hương

Trần Văn Hương, President of the Republic of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Trần Văn Hương
  • Assumed Office: 21 April 1975
  • Left Office: 28 April 1975
  • Political Party: Renaissance Party
  • Predecessor: Nguyen Văn Thieu
  • Successor: Dương Văn Minh
  • Born: 1 December 1903
  • Birth Place: Long Châu commune, Châu Thành district, Vĩnh Long Province, French Cochinchina
  • Died: 27 January 1982
  • Death Place: Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • Alma Mater: Hanoi College of Education
  • Children: 2 sons
  • Previous Positions: Prime Minister of the Republic of Vietnam (4 November 1964 – 27 January 1965 and 28 May 1968 – 1 September 1969)
Nguyen Văn Thieu

Nguyen Văn Thieu, President of the Republic of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Nguyen Văn Thieu
  • Assumed Office: 3 September 1967
  • Left Office: 21 April 1975
  • Political Party: National Social Democratic Front
  • Predecessor: Himself (as Chairman of the National Leadership Committee)
  • Successor: Trần Văn Hương
  • Born: 5 April 1923
  • Birth Place: Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm, Ninh Thuận Province, French Indochina
  • Died: 29 September 2001
  • Death Place: Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
  • Spouse(s): Madame Nguyen Van Thieu
  • Children: 2 sons, 1 daughter
Nguyen Văn Thieu

Nguyen Văn Thieu, Chairman of the National Leadership Committee

  • Full Name: Nguyen Văn Thieu
  • Assumed Office: 14 June 1965
  • Left Office: 3 September 1967
  • Political Party: National Social Democratic Front
  • Predecessor: Phan Khắc Sửu
  • Successor: Position abolished
  • Born: 5 April 1923
  • Birth Place: Phan Rang–Tháp Chàm, Ninh Thuận Province, French Indochina
  • Died: 29 September 2001
  • Death Place: Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
  • Spouse(s): Madame Nguyen Van Thieu
  • Children: 2 sons, 1 daughter

Phan Khắc Sửu, Chairman of the Military Revolutionary Council

  • Full Name: Phan Khắc Sửu
  • Assumed Office: 24 October 1964
  • Left Office: 14 June 1965
  • Political Party: Military
  • Predecessor: Dương Văn Minh
  • Successor: Nguyen Văn Thieu
  • Notes: Head of State of South Vietnam (1964 – 1965)
  • Born: 1893 or 9 January 1905
  • Died: 24 May 1970
  • Previous Positions: Member of Emperor Bảo Đại’s political cabinet
Dương Văn Minh

Dương Văn Minh, Chairman of the Military Revolutionary Council

  • Full Name: Dương Văn Minh
  • Assumed Office: 8 September 1964
  • Left Office: 26 October 1964
  • Political Party: Military
  • Predecessor: Nguyen Khánh
  • Successor: Phan Khắc Sửu (as civilian head of state)
  • Born: 16 February 1916
  • Birth Place: Mỹ Tho Province, Cochinchina, French Indochina (now Tiền Giang Province, Vietnam)
  • Died: 6 August 2001
  • Death Place: Pasadena, California, U.S.
  • Internment: Rose Hills Memorial Park in Whittier, California, U.S.
  • Previous Positions: Finance Ministry

Trần Thien Khiêm, Provisional Leadership Committee

  • Full Name: Trần Thien Khiêm
  • Assumed Office: 27 August 1964
  • Left Office: 8 September 1964
  • Predecessor: Nguyen Khánh
  • Successor: Dương Văn Minh
  • Notes: Prime Minister of the Republic of Vietnam (1969–1975)
  • Born: 15 December 1925
  • Birth Place: Saigon, Cochinchina, French Indochina (present-day Vietnam
  • Alma Mater: Command and General Staff College at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas
  • Previous Positions: Chief of Joint General Staff (October 1957 - 1958)
Nguyen Khánh

Nguyen Khánh, Provisional Leadership Committee

  • Full Name: Nguyen Khánh
  • Assumed Office: 27 August 1964
  • Left Office: 8 September 1964
  • Political Party: Military
  • Predecessor: Nguyen Khánh
  • Successor: Dương Văn Minh
  • Notes: Prime Minister of South Vietnam (8 February 1964 – 29 August 1964); (3 September 1964 – 4 November 1964)
  • Born: 8 November 1927
  • Birth Place: Trà Vinh, French Indochina (now Trà Vinh, Vietnam)
  • Died: 11 January 2013
  • Death Place: San Jose, California, U.S.
  • Alma Mater: French School
  • Spouse(s): Madame Khánh; Nguyen Lê Trần
  • Children: 6 children, 1 stepdaughter
  • Previous Positions: Secretary General of the Defense Ministry (1959); Major General and made ARVN Chief of Staff (1960)
Dương Văn Minh

Dương Văn Minh, Provisional Leadership Committee

  • Full Name: Dương Văn Minh
  • Assumed Office: 27 August 1964
  • Left Office: 8 September 1964
  • Political Party: Military
  • Predecessor: Nguyen Khánh
  • Successor: Dương Văn Minh
  • Born: 16 February 1916
  • Birth Place: Mỹ Tho Province, Cochinchina, French Indochina (now Tiền Giang Province, Vietnam)
  • Died: 6 August 2001
  • Death Place: Pasadena, California, U.S.
  • Internment: Rose Hills Memorial Park in Whittier, California, U.S.
  • Previous Positions: Finance Ministry
Nguyen Khánh

Nguyen Khánh, Chairman of the Military Revolutionary Council

  • Full Name: Nguyen Khánh
  • Assumed Office: 30 January 1964
  • Left Office: 8 February 1964
  • Political Party: Military
  • Predecessor: Dương Văn Minh
  • Successor: Dương Văn Minh
  • Notes: Prime Minister of South Vietnam (8 February 1964 – 29 August 1964); (3 September 1964 – 4 November 1964)
  • Birth Place: Trà Vinh, French Indochina (now Trà Vinh, Vietnam)
  • Died: 11 January 2013
  • Death Place: San Jose, California, U.S.
  • Alma Mater: French School
  • Spouse(s): Madame Khánh; Nguyen Lê Trần
  • Children: 6 children, 1 stepdaughter
  • Previous Positions: Secretary General of the Defense Ministry (1959); Major General and made ARVN Chief of Staff (1960)
Dương Văn Minh

Dương Văn Minh, Chairman of the Military Revolutionary Council

  • Full Name: Dương Văn Minh
  • Assumed Office: 2 November 1963
  • Left Office: 30 January 1964
  • Political Party: Military
  • Predecessor: Ngô Đình Diem (as President of the Republic of Vietnam )
  • Successor: Nguyen Khánh
  • Born: 16 February 1916
  • Birth Place: Mỹ Tho Province, Cochinchina, French Indochina (now Tiền Giang Province, Vietnam)
  • Died: 6 August 2001
  • Death Place: Pasadena, California, U.S.
  • Internment: Rose Hills Memorial Park in Whittier, California, U.S.
  • Previous Positions: Finance Ministry
Ngo Dinh Diem

Ngo Dinh Diem, President of the Republic of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Ngô Đình Diem
  • Assumed Office: 26 October 1955
  • Left Office: 1 November 1963
  • Political Party: Cần Lao
  • Predecessor: Position established Bảo Đại as Chief of the State of Vietnam
  • Successor: Dương Văn Minh (as Chairman of the Military Revolutionary Council)
  • Born: 3 January 1901
  • Birth Place: Quảng Bình, French Indochina (present-day Vietnam)
  • Died: 2 November 1963
  • Death Place: Saigon, South Vietnam
  • Internment: Unmarked grave, Vietnam
  • Alma Mater: School of Public Administration and Law
  • Previous Positions: Prime Minister of the State of Vietnam (26 June 1954 – 26 October 1955)
Ngo Dinh Diem

Ngo Dinh Diem, Acting Chief of State of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Ngô Đình Diem
  • Assumed Office: 30 April 1955
  • Left Office: 26 October 1955
  • Political Party: Cần Lao
  • Predecessor: Bảo Đại
  • Successor: Ngo Dinh Diem
  • Notes: Prime Minister of the State of Vietnam (26 June 1954 – 26 October 1955)
  • Born: 3 January 1901
  • Birth Place: Quảng Bình, French Indochina (present-day Vietnam)
  • Died: 2 November 1963
  • Death Place: Saigon, South Vietnam
  • Internment: Unmarked grave, Vietnam
  • Alma Mater: School of Public Administration and Law
Bảo Đại

Bảo Đại, Chief of State of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Nguyen Phúc Vĩnh Thụy
  • Assumed Office: 13 June 1949
  • Left Office: 26 October 1955
  • Predecessor: Position Created (Nguyen Văn Xuân as Head of Provisional government)
  • Successor: Ngô Đình Diem (as President of the Republic of Vietnam )
  • Born: 22 October 1913
  • Birth Place: Doan-Trang-Vien Palace, Huế, French Indochina
  • Died: 30 July 1997
  • Death Place: Val-de-Grâce, Paris, France
  • Internment: Passy Cemetery, Vietnam
  • Alma Mater: Lycée Condorcet; Paris Institute of Political Studies
  • Spouse(s): Nam Phương (m. 1934–1963);
    Hoàng Phi Ánh;
    Bùi Mộng Điep;
    Christiane Bloch-Carcenac;
    Monique Baudot (m. 1972–1997);
    Lê Thị Phi Ánh
  • Children: Bảo Long (1934–2007); Phương Mai (1937); Phương Liên (1938); Phương Dung (1942); Bảo Thắng (1943–2017); Phương Thảo (1946); Phương Minh (1949–2012); Bảo Ân (1953); Bảo Hoàng (1954–1955); Bảo Sơn (1957–1987); Phương Từ; Patrick-Edward Bloch
  • Previous Positions: Emperor of the Nguyen Dynasty (8 January 1926 – 25 August 1945)
Tôn Đức Thắng

Tôn Đức Thắng, President of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Tôn Đức Thắng
  • Assumed Office: 3 September 1969
  • Left Office: 2 July 1976
  • Political Party: Communist Party of Vietnam
  • Predecessor: Ho Chi Minh
  • Successor: Post abolished
  • Born: 20 August 1888
  • Birth Place: Long Xuyên, An Giang, French Indochina
  • Died: 30 March 1980
  • Death Place: Hanoi, Vietnam
  • Internment: Mai Dịch Cemetery, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Doan Thi Dau
  • Previous Positions: Chairman of the National Assembly (20 September 1955 – 15 July 1960); vice president to Hồ Chí Minh (1960 - 1969); Member Cochinchina Party Committee of CPV; Member Administration Resistance Committee of Cochinchina; Member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam (1947)
Ho Chi Minh

Ho Chi Minh, President of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Hồ Chí Minh
  • Assumed Office: 2 September 1945
  • Left Office: 2 September 1969
  • Political Party: French Section of the Workers' International (1919–1921); French Communist Party (1921–1925); Communist Party of Vietnam (1925–1969)
  • Predecessor: Position established Bảo Đại (as Emperor)
  • Successor: Tôn Đức Thắng
  • Notes: Chairman of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Vietnam (19 February 1951 – 2 September 1969); Member of the Politburo (31 March 1935 – 2 September 1969)
  • Born: 19 May 1890
  • Birth Place: Kim Liên, Nghe An Province, French Indochina
  • Died: 2 September 1969
  • Death Place: Hanoi, North Vietnam
  • Alma Mater: Communist University of the Toilers of the East
  • Spouse(s): Zeng Xueming (m. 1926);
  • Previous Positions: Secretary of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Vietnam (1 November 1956 – 10 September 1960); Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (2 September 1945 – 20 September 1955); Minister of Foreign Affairs (28 August 1945 – 2 March 1946); (3 November 1946 – March 1947)
Bảo Đại

Bảo Đại, Emperor of Nguyễn dynasty

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Vĩnh Thụy
  • Reign: 8 January 1926 – 25 August 1945
  • Predecessor: Khải Định
  • Successor: Monarchy abolished
  • Notes: Chief of State of Vietnam (13 June 1949 – 26 October 1955)
  • Born: 22 October 1913
  • Birth Place: Doan-Trang-Vien Palace, Huế, French Indochina
  • Died: 30 July 1997
  • Death Place: Val-de-Grâce, Paris, France
  • Internment: Passy Cemetery, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Nam Phương (m. 1934–1963); Hoàng Phi Ánh; Bùi Mộng Điệp; Monique Baudot (m. 1972–1997); Christiane Bloch-Carcenac
  • Children: Bảo Long (1934–2007); Phương Mai (1937); Phương Liên (1938); Phương Dung (1942); Bảo Thắng (1943–2017); Phương Thảo (1946); Phương Minh (1949–2012); Bảo Ân (1953); Bảo Hoàng (1954–1955); Bảo Sơn (1957–1987); Phương Từ; Patrick-Edward Bloch
Khải Định

Khải Định, Emperor of Nguyễn dynasty

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Bửu Đảo
  • Reign: 18 May 1916 – 6 November 1925
  • Predecessor: Duy Tân
  • Successor: Bảo Đại
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Nam (18 May 1916 - 6 November 1925)
  • Born: 8 October 1885
  • Birth Place: Imperial City, Huế, French Indochina
  • Died: 6 November 1925
  • Death Place: Imperial City, Huế, French Indochina
  • Internment: Ứng Lăng, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): 12, including Trương Như Thị Tịnh; Hồ Thị Chỉ; Hoàng Thị Cúc
  • Children: Nguyễn Phúc Vĩnh Thụy
Duy Tân

Duy Tân, Emperor of Nguyễn dynasty

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Vĩnh San
  • Reign: 5 September 1907 – 6 May 1916
  • Predecessor: Thành Thái
  • Successor: Khải Định
  • Notes:

    Emperor of Đại Nam (5 September 1907 – 6 May 1916)

  • Born: 19 September 1900
  • Birth Place: Imperial City, Huế, French Indochina
  • Died: 26 December 1945
  • Death Place: Lobaye, Ubangi-Shari, French Equatorial Africa
  • Internment: An Lăng, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Mai Thị Vàng; Marie Anne Viale; Fermande Antier; Ernestine Yvette Maillot
  • Children: Armand Viale; Thérèse Vĩnh San; Rita Suzy Georgette Vĩnh San; Guy Georges Vĩnh San; Yves Claude Vĩnh San; Joseph Roger Vĩnh San
Thành Thái

Thành Thái, Emperor of Nguyễn dynasty

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Bửu Lân
  • Reign: 2 February 1889 – 3 September 1907
  • Predecessor: Đồng Khánh
  • Successor: Duy Tân
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Nam (2 February 1889–3 September 1907)
  • Born: 14 March 1879
  • Birth Place: Imperial City, Huế, Đại Nam
  • Died: 20 March 1954
  • Death Place: Saigon, State of Vietnam
  • Internment: An Lăng, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): 12
  • Children: 50 including 22 princes and 28 princesses
Đồng Khánh

Đồng Khánh, Emperor of Nguyễn dynasty

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Ưng Thị
  • Reign: 19 September 1885 – 28 January 1889
  • Predecessor: Hàm Nghi
  • Successor: Thành Thái
  • Notes:

    Emperor of Đại Nam (19 September 1885 – 28 January 1889)

  • Born: 19 February 1864
  • Birth Place: Imperial City, Huế, Đại Nam
  • Died: 28 January 1889
  • Death Place: Imperial City, Huế, Annam, French Indochina
  • Internment: Tư Lăng, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Phụ Thiên Thuần Nguyễn Hữu thị; Hựu Thiên Thuần Dương thị; Phan Văn thị; Trần Đăng thị; Hồ Văn thị; Nguyễn Văn thị; Trần Văn thị; Hồ thị; Trịnh thị.; Nguyễn Hữu thị.; Bách Hợp
  • Children: Nguyễn Phúc Bửu Đảo; Hóa Quận vương; Nguyễn Phúc Bửu Nguy; Nguyễn Phúc Bửu Nga; Nguyễn Phúc Bửu Cát; Nguyễn Phúc Bửu Quyền; Nguyễn Phúc Hỷ Duyệt; Nguyễn Phúc Hỷ Hỷ; Nguyễn Phúc Hân Hân
Caption

Hàm Nghi, Emperor of Nguyễn dynasty

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Ưng Lịch
  • Reign: 2 August 1884 – 19 September 1885
  • Predecessor: Kiến Phúc\\n
  • Successor: Đồng Khánh
  • Notes:

    Emperor of Đại Nam (2 August 1884 – 19 September 1885)

  • Born: 3 August 1872
  • Birth Place: Imperial City, Huế, Đại Nam\\n
  • Died: 4 January 1943
  • Death Place: Algiers, French Algeria
  • Internment: Thonac, Dordogne, France
  • Spouse(s): Marcelle Laloë
  • Children: Nguyễn Phúc Như Mai; Nguyễn Phúc Như Lý; Nguyễn Phúc Minh Đức

Kiến Phúc, Emperor of Nguyễn dynasty

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Ưng Đăng
  • Reign: 2 December 1883 – 31 July 1884
  • Predecessor: Hiệp Hòa
  • Successor: Hàm Nghi
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Nam (2 December 1883 - 31 July 1884)
  • Born: 12 February 1868
  • Birth Place: Imperial City, Huế, Đại Nam
  • Died: 31 July 1884
  • Death Place: Imperial City, Huế, Đại Nam
  • Internment: Bồi Lăng, Vietnam

Hiệp Hòa, Emperor of Nguyễn dynasty

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Hồng Dật
  • Reign: 30 July 1883 – 29 November 1883
  • Predecessor: Dục Đức
  • Successor: Kiến Phúc
  • Notes:

    Emperor of Đại Nam (30 July 1883 – 29 November 1883)

  • Born: 1 November 1847
  • Birth Place: Imperial City, Huế, Đại Nam
  • Died: 29 November 1883
  • Death Place: Imperial City, Huế, Đại Nam
  • Children: 17 including 11 sons and 6 daughters

Dục Đức, Emperor of Nguyễn dynasty

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Ưng Ái
  • Reign: 20 July 1883 – 23 July 1883
  • Predecessor: Tự Đứcn
  • Successor: Hiệp Hòa
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Nam (20 July 1883 – 23 July 1883)
  • Born: 23 February 1852
  • Birth Place: Imperial City, Huế, Đại Nam
  • Died: 6 October 1883
  • Death Place: Imperial City, Huế, Đại Nam
  • Internment: An Lăng, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Từ Minh
  • Children: 19 including 11 sons and 8 daughters (include Nguyễn Phúc Bửu Lân)
Tự Đức

Tự Đức, Emperor of Nguyễn dynasty

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Hồng Nhậm
  • Reign: 5 October 1847 – 19 July 1883
  • Predecessor: Thiệu Trị
  • Successor: Dục Đức
  • Notes:

    Emperor of Đại Nam (5 October 1847 – 19 July 1883)

  • Born: 22 September 1829
  • Birth Place: Imperial City, Huế, Đại Nam
  • Died: 19 July 1883
  • Death Place: Imperial City, Huế, Đại Nam
  • Internment: Khiêm Lăng, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Trang Ý; Nguyễn Thị Bích; more than 300 concubines
  • Children: Nguyễn Phúc Ưng Ái (adoptive); Nguyễn Phúc Ưng Kỷ (adoptive); Nguyễn Phúc Ưng Đăng (adoptive)

Thiệu Trị, Emperor of Nguyễn dynasty

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Miên Tông
  • Reign: 11 February 1841 – 4 October 1847
  • Predecessor: Minh Mạng
  • Successor: Tự Đức
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Nam (11 February 1841–4 October 1847)
  • Born: 16 June 1807
  • Birth Place: Imperial City, Huế, Việt Nam
  • Died: 4 October 1847
  • Death Place: Imperial City, Huế, Đại Nam
  • Internment: Xương Lăng, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Từ Dụ as well as more than 200 concubines
  • Children: 64 including 29 princes and 35 princesses,
Minh Mạng

Minh Mạng, Emperor of Nguyễn dynasty

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Đảm
  • Reign: 14 February 1820 – 20 January 1841
  • Predecessor: Gia Long
  • Successor: Thiệu Trị
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Nam (15 February 1839–20 January 1841)
  • Born: 25 May 1791
  • Birth Place: Gia Định, Việt Nam
  • Died: 20 January 1841
  • Death Place: Imperial City, Huế
  • Internment: Hiếu Lăng, Vietnam
  • Previous Positions: Emperor of Việt Nam (14 February 1820 – 15 February 1839)

Gia Long, Emperor of Nguyễn dynasty

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Ánh
  • Reign: 1802–1820
  • Predecessor: Dynasty established
  • Successor: Minh Mạng\n
  • Notes: Emperor of Việt Nam (1804–1820)
  • Born: 8 February 1762
  • Birth Place: Phú Xuân, Đàng Trong, Đại Việt
  • Died: 3 February 1820
  • Death Place: Imperial City, Huế, Việt Nam
  • Internment: Thien Tho Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Thừa Thiên; Thuận Thiên; Lê Ngọc Bình; more than 100 concubines
  • Children: 33. including Nguyễn Phúc Cảnh; Nguyễn Phúc Đảm
  • Previous Positions: Emperor of Đại Việt (1802–1804); Nguyễn lords (1777–1802)

Lê Chiêu Thống, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Duy Khiêm
  • Reign: 1786–1789
  • Predecessor: Lê Hiển Tông
  • Successor: Quang Trung of the Tây Sơn dynasty
  • Born: 1765
  • Birth Place: Dongkinh, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1793
  • Death Place: Beijing, Qing China
  • Internment: Bàn Thạch village, Thanh Hoa, Việt Nam

Lê Hiển Tông, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Duy Diêu
  • Reign: 1740 - 1786
  • Predecessor: Lê Ý Tông
  • Successor: Lê Chiêu Thống
  • Born: 20 May 1717
  • Birth Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Died: 10 August 1786
  • Death Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Children: 12, including Lê Duy Vĩ; Lê Duy Cận; Lê Thị Ngọc Hân; Lê Thị Ngọc Bình

Lê Ý Tông, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Duy Thận
  • Reign: 1735 - 1740
  • Predecessor: Lê Thuần Tông
  • Successor: Lê Hiển Tông
  • Notes: Retired Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty (1740-1758)
  • Born: 1719
  • Birth Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1759
  • Death Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Phù Lê Tomb, Vietnam

Lê Thuần Tông, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Duy Tường
  • Reign: 1732 - 1735
  • Predecessor: Lê Duy Phường
  • Successor: Lê Ý Tông
  • Born: 1699
  • Birth Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1735
  • Death Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt

Lê Duy Phường, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Duy Phường
  • Reign: 1729-1732
  • Predecessor: Lê Dụ Tông
  • Successor: Lê Thuần Tông
  • Born: 1709
  • Died: 1735
  • Internment: Thanh Trì village, Kim Lũ commune, Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Spouse(s): Trịnh Thị

Lê Dụ Tông, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Duy Đường
  • Reign: 1705 - 1729
  • Predecessor: Lê Hy Tông
  • Successor: Lê Duy Phường
  • Notes: Retired Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty (1729-1731)
  • Born: 1679
  • Birth Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1731
  • Death Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Cổ Đô Tomb, Vietnam
  • Children: Lê Duy Phường; Lê Duy Mật; Lê Duy Quý; Lê Thuần Tông; Lê Ý Tông

Lê Hy Tông, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Duy Cáp
  • Reign: 1675 - 1705
  • Predecessor: Lê Gia Tông
  • Successor: Lê Dụ Tông
  • Notes: Retired Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty (1705-1716)
  • Born: 1663
  • Birth Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1716
  • Death Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Phú Ninh Tomb, Vietnam
  • Children: Lê Duy Đường; Lê Duy Chúc

Lê Gia Tông, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Duy Cối
  • Reign: 1672-1675
  • Predecessor: Lê Huyền Tông
  • Successor: Lê Hy Tông
  • Born: 1661
  • Birth Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1675
  • Death Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Phúc An Tomb, Vietnam

Lê Huyền Tông, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Huyền Tông
  • Reign: 1662–1671
  • Predecessor: Lê Thần Tông
  • Successor: Lê Gia Tông
  • Born: 1654
  • Birth Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1671
  • Death Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Quả Thịnh Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Trịnh Thị Ngọc Ang

Lê Thần Tông, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Duy Kỳ
  • Reign: 1649 – 1662
  • Predecessor: Lê Chân Tông
  • Successor: Lê Huyền Tông
  • Notes: Retired Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty (1643-1649)
  • Born: 1607
  • Birth Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1662
  • Death Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Quần Ngọc Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Trịnh Thị Ngọc Trúc; Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Bạch; Phạm Thị Ngọc Hậu; Lê Thị Ngọc Hoàn; Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Tấn; Nguyễn Thị Nhân; Nguyễn Thị Sinh; Nguyễn Thị Vĩ; Trịnh Thị; Trần Thị Lãng; Onrona San
  • Children: Lê Duy Hựu; Lê Duy Vũ; Lê Duy Cối; Lê Duy Hạp; Lê Thị Ngọc Thỉnh; Lê Thị Ngọc Hài; Lê Thị Ngọc Điều; Lê Thị Ngọc Triện; Lê Thị Ngọc An; Lê Thị Ngọc Ngọc

Lê Chân Tông, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Duy Hựu
  • Reign: 1643-1649
  • Predecessor: Lê Thần Tông
  • Successor: Lê Thần Tông
  • Born: 1630
  • Birth Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1649
  • Death Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Hoa Phố Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Trịnh Thị

Lê Thần Tông, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Duy Kỳ
  • Reign: 1619 - 1643
  • Predecessor: Lê Kính Tông
  • Successor: Lê Chân Tông
  • Notes: Retired Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty (1643-1649)
  • Born: 1607
  • Birth Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1662
  • Death Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Quần Ngọc Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Trịnh Thị Ngọc Trúc; Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Bạch; Phạm Thị Ngọc Hậu; Lê Thị Ngọc Hoàn; Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Tấn; Nguyễn Thị Nhân; Nguyễn Thị Sinh; Nguyễn Thị Vĩ; Trịnh Thị; Trần Thị Lãng; Onrona San
  • Children: Lê Duy Hựu; Lê Duy Vũ; Lê Duy Cối; Lê Duy Hạp; Lê Thị Ngọc Thỉnh; Lê Thị Ngọc Hài; Lê Thị Ngọc Điều; Lê Thị Ngọc Triện; Lê Thị Ngọc An; Lê Thị Ngọc Ngọc

Lê Kính Tông, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Duy Tân
  • Reign: 1599–1619
  • Predecessor: Lê Thế Tông
  • Successor: Lê Thần Tông
  • Born: 1588
  • Died: 1619

Lê Thế Tông, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Duy Đàm
  • Reign: 1573 - 1599
  • Predecessor: Lê Anh Tông
  • Successor: Lê Kính Tông
  • Born: 1567
  • Died: 1599
  • Children: Lê Duy Trì; Lê Duy Tân

Lê Anh Tông, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty

  • Full Name: Lê Duy Bang
  • Reign: 1556-1573
  • Predecessor: Lê Trung Tông
  • Successor: Lê Thế Tông
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (1556–1573)
  • Born: 1532
  • Died: 22 January 1573
  • Internment: Bố Vệ lăng or Thổ Lăng
  • Children: Lê Bách; Lê Lựu; Lê Ngạnh; Lê Tùng; Lê Thế Tông

Lê Trung Tông, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Duy Huyên
  • Reign: 1548 - 1556
  • Predecessor: Lê Trang Tông
  • Successor: Lê Anh Tông
  • Born: 1535
  • Died: 24 January 1556
  • Internment: Diên Lăng, Vietnam

Lê Trang Tông, Emperor of Revival Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Ninh
  • Reign: 1533 - 1548
  • Predecessor: Lê Cung Hoàng (of Lê dynasty)
  • Successor: Lê Trung Tông
  • Born: 1514
  • Birth Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Died: 9 March 1548
  • Death Place: Vạn Lại Palace, Xuân Châu commune, Thọ Xuân district, Thiệu Thiên prefecture, Thanh Hoa town, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Cảnh Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Trịnh Thị Ngọc Cửu

Nguyễn Phúc Thuần, Nguyễn Lord

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Thuần
  • Reign: 1765–1777
  • Predecessor: Nguyễn Phúc Khoát
  • Successor: Nguyễn Phúc Dương
  • Notes: Lord of Cochinchina (1765–1777)
  • Born: 1754
  • Birth Place: Cochinchina
  • Died: 1777
  • Death Place: Cochinchina
  • Spouse(s): Nguyễn Phúc Ngọc Thục

Nguyễn Phúc Khoát, Nguyễn Lord

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Khoát
  • Reign: 1738–1765
  • Predecessor: Nguyễn Phúc Trú
  • Successor: Nguyễn Phúc Thuần
  • Notes:

    Lord of Cochinchina (1738–1765)

  • Born: 26 September 1714
  • Died: 7 July 1765
  • Death Place: Cochinchina
  • Spouse(s): Trương Thị Dung; Trần Thị Xạ; Nguyễn Phúc Ngọc Cầu
  • Children: Nguyễn Phúc Chương; Nguyễn Phúc Luân; Nguyễn Phúc Hạo; Nguyễn Phúc Thuần

Nguyễn Phúc Trú, Nguyễn Lord

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Trú
  • Reign: 1725–1738
  • Predecessor: Nguyễn Phúc Chu
  • Successor: Nguyễn Phúc Khoát
  • Notes: Lord of Cochinchina (1725–1738)
  • Born: 14 January 1697
  • Died: 7 June 1738
  • Death Place: Cochinchina
  • Spouse(s): Trương Thị Thư; Trương Thị Hoặc
  • Children: Nguyễn Phúc Khoát

Nguyễn Phúc Chu, Nguyễn Lord

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Chu
  • Reign: 1691– 1725
  • Predecessor: Nguyễn Phúc Thái
  • Successor: Nguyễn Phúc Trú
  • Born: 11 June 1675
  • Birth Place: Cochinchina
  • Died: 2 June 1725
  • Death Place: Cochinchina
  • Spouse(s): Tống Thị Được; Nguyễn Thị Lan; Trần Thị Nghi; Lê Thị Tuyên; Tống Thị Lượng

Nguyễn Phúc Trăn, Nguyễn Lord

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phước Thái
  • Reign: 1687–1691
  • Predecessor: Nguyễn Phúc Tần
  • Successor: Nguyễn Phúc Chu
  • Born: 22 January 1650
  • Birth Place: Phú Xuân, Cochinchina
  • Died: 7 February 1691
  • Death Place: Phú Xuân, Cochinchina
  • Internment: Phú Xuân, Cochinchina
  • Spouse(s): Tống Thị Lĩnh
  • Children: 5 sons including Nguyễn Phúc Chu and 4 daughters

Nguyễn Phúc Tần, Nguyễn Lord

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Tần
  • Reign: 1648– 1687
  • Predecessor: Nguyễn Phúc Lan
  • Successor: Nguyễn Phúc Thái
  • Notes: Lord of Cochinchina (1648–1687)
  • Born: 18 July 1620
  • Died: 30 April 1687
  • Death Place: Cochinchina
  • Spouse(s): Chu Thị Viên; Tống Thị Đôi
  • Children: Nguyễn Phúc Diễn; Nguyễn Phúc Thái; Nguyễn Phúc Trân; Nguyễn Phúc Thuần

Nguyễn Phúc Lan, Nguyễn Lord

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Lan
  • Reign: 1635– 1648
  • Predecessor: Nguyễn Phúc Nguyên
  • Successor: Nguyễn Phúc Tần
  • Notes: Lord of Cochinchina (1635–1648)
  • Born: 13 August 1601
  • Died: 19 March 1648
  • Death Place: Cochinchina
  • Spouse(s): Đoàn Thị Ngọc
  • Children: Nguyễn Phúc Vũ; Nguyễn Phúc Tần; Nguyễn Phúc Quỳnh

Nguyễn Phúc Nguyên, Nguyễn Lord

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Phúc Nguyên
  • Reign: 1613– 1635
  • Predecessor: Nguyễn Hoàng
  • Successor: Nguyễn Phúc Lan
  • Notes: Lord of Cochinchina (1613–1635)
  • Born: 16 August 1563
  • Died: 19 November 1635
  • Death Place: Cochinchina
  • Spouse(s): Mạc Thị Giai
  • Children: Nguyễn Phúc Kỳ; Nguyễn Phúc Lan

Nguyễn Hoàng, Nguyễn Lord

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Hoàng
  • Reign: 1558– 1613
  • Predecessor: Military Commander established
  • Successor: Nguyễn Phúc Nguyên
  • Notes: Lord of Cochinchina (1558–1613)
  • Born: 28 August 1525
  • Birth Place: Thanh Hóa Province
  • Died: 20 July 1613
  • Death Place: Cochinchina
  • Spouse(s): Nguyễn Thị
  • Children: Nguyễn Phúc Nguyên

Trịnh Bồng, Lord of Tonkin

  • Full Name: Trịnh Bồng
  • Reign: September 1786–September 1787
  • Predecessor: Trịnh Khải
  • Successor: Military commander abolished
  • Born: 1740
  • Died: 1791
  • Death Place: Laos
  • Spouse(s): Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Viên; Phùng Thị Ngọc Diên
  • Children: Trịnh Vực; Trịnh Kiêm; Trịnh Tiệp; Trịnh Tư

Trịnh Khải, Lord of Tonkin

  • Full Name: Trịnh Tông
  • Reign: 1782–1786
  • Predecessor: Trịnh Cán
  • Successor: Trịnh Bồng
  • Born: 1763
  • Died: 1786

Trịnh Cán, Lord of Tonkin

  • Full Name: Điện Đô Vương Trịnh Cán
  • Reign: 1777-1782
  • Predecessor: Trịnh Sâm
  • Successor: Trịnh Khải
  • Born: 1777
  • Died: 1782

Trịnh Sâm, Lord of Tonkin

  • Full Name: Trịnh Sâm
  • Reign: 1767–1782
  • Predecessor: Trịnh Doanh
  • Successor: Trịnh Cán
  • Born: 9 February 1739
  • Died: 13 September 1782
  • Spouse(s): Dương Thị Ngọc Hoan; Trần Thị Lộc; Hoàng Thị Ngọc Khoan; Đặng Thị Huệ
  • Children: Trịnh Khải; Trịnh Cán; Trịnh Thị Ngọc Anh; Trịnh Thị Ngọc Lan
Trịnh Doanh

Trịnh Doanh, Lord of Tonkin

  • Full Name: Trịnh Doanh
  • Reign: 1740– 1767
  • Predecessor: Trịnh Giang
  • Successor: Trịnh Sâm
  • Born: 4 December 1720
  • Died: 15 February 1767
  • Children: Trịnh Sâm

Trịnh Giang, Lord of Tonkin

  • Full Name: Trịnh Giang
  • Reign: 1729– 1740
  • Predecessor: Trịnh Cương
  • Successor: Trịnh Doanh
  • Born: 1711
  • Died: 1762
  • Children: Trịnh Bồng

Trịnh Cương, Lord of Tonkin

  • Full Name: Trịnh Cương
  • Reign: 1709– 1729
  • Predecessor: Trịnh Căn
  • Successor: Trịnh Giang
  • Born: 1686
  • Died: 1729n
  • Spouse(s): Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Phụng; Phạm Thị Ngọc Quyền; Ngô Thị Ngọc Uyên; Trương Thị Ngọc Trong
  • Children: Trịnh Giang; Trịnh Doanh

Trịnh Căn, Lord of Tonkin

  • Full Name: Trịnh Căn
  • Reign: 1682–1709
  • Predecessor: Trịnh Tạc
  • Successor: Trịnh Cương
  • Born: 1633
  • Died: 1709
  • Spouse(s): Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Phụng; Phạm Thị Ngọc Quyền; Ngô Thị Ngọc Uyên
  • Children: Trịnh Vịnh
Trịnh Tạc

Trịnh Tạc, Lord of Tonkin

  • Full Name: Trịnh Tạc
  • Reign: 1657–1682
  • Predecessor: Trịnh Tráng
  • Successor: Trịnh Căn
  • Born: 1606
  • Died: 1682
  • Spouse(s): Vũ Thị Ngọc Lễ; Trịnh Thị Ngọc Lung; Mai Thị Ngọc Tiến
  • Children: Trịnh Căn

Trịnh Tráng, Lord of Tonkin

  • Full Name: Trịnh Tráng
  • Reign: 1623–1657
  • Predecessor: Trịnh Tùng
  • Successor: Trịnh Tạc
  • Born: 1577
  • Died: 1657
  • Death Place: Tonkin, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Trần Thị Ngọc Đài; Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Tú; Nguyễn Phúc Ngọc Súy
  • Children: Trịnh Kiều; Trịnh Tạc
Trịnh Tùng

Trịnh Tùng, Lord of Tonkin

  • Full Name: Trịnh Tùng
  • Reign: 1572–1623
  • Predecessor: Trịnh Cối
  • Successor: Trịnh Tráng
  • Born: 1550
  • Died: 1623
  • Death Place: Thanh Oai District, Tonkin
  • Spouse(s): Lại Thị Ngọc Nhu; Đặng Thị Ngọc Bảo
  • Children: 20 sons and daughters, including Trịnh Tráng; Trịnh Túc

Trịnh Cối, Lord of Tonkin

  • Full Name: Trịnh Cối
  • Reign: 1570–1572
  • Predecessor: Trịnh Kiểm
  • Successor: Trịnh Tùng
  • Born: 1584
  • Birth Place: Sáo Sơn village, Vĩnh Hùng commune, Vĩnh Lộc district, Thanh Hoa town, Vietnam
  • Died: 1584
  • Death Place: Đông Kinh, Annam, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Lại Thị Ngọc Nho
Trịnh Kiểm

Trịnh Kiểm, Lord of Tonkin

  • Full Name: Trịnh Kiểm
  • Reign: 1545–1569
  • Predecessor: Military commander established
  • Successor: Trịnh Cối
  • Born: 1503
  • Birth Place: Yên Định District, Thanh Hóa Province
  • Died: 1570
  • Spouse(s): Lại Thị Ngọc Trân
  • Children: 7, including Trịnh Cối; Trịnh Tùng

Mạc Kính Vũ, Emperor of Mạc Dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Mạc Kính Vũ
  • Reign: 1623 – 1638
  • Predecessor: Mạc Kính Khoan
  • Successor: Mạc Kính Hẻ

Mạc Kính Khoan, Emperor of Mạc Dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Mạc Kính Khoan
  • Reign: 1623 – 1638
  • Predecessor: Mạc Kính Cung
  • Successor: Mạc Kính Vũ
  • Died: 1638

Mạc Kính Cung, Emperor of Mạc Dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Mạc Kính Cung
  • Reign: 1592 - 1625
  • Predecessor: Mạc Kính Chỉ
  • Successor: Mạc Kính Khoan
  • Died: 1593

Mạc Kính Chỉ, Emperor of Mạc Dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Mạc Kính Chỉ
  • Reign: 1592 - 1593
  • Predecessor: Mạc Mậu Hợp
  • Successor: Mạc Kính Cung
  • Died: 1593

Mạc Toàn, Emperor of Mạc Dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Mạc Toàn
  • Reign: 1592 - 1593
  • Predecessor: Mạc Mậu Hợp
  • Successor: Mạc Kính Chỉ
  • Birth Place: Chữ Hán, Vietnam
  • Died: 1593

Mạc Mậu Hợp, Emperor of Mạc Dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Mạc Mậu Hợp
  • Reign: 1562 - 1592
  • Predecessor: Mạc Tuyên Tông
  • Successor: Mạc Toàn
  • Born: 1560
  • Birth Place: Đông Đô
  • Died: 1592
  • Internment: Bạch Đa pagoda, Dương Kinh county, Haiphong city, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Võ Thị Hoành; Nguyễn Thị
  • Children: 2 including (Mạc Toàn)

Mạc Tuyên Tông, Emperor of Mạc Dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Mạc Phúc Nguyên
  • Reign: 1546-1561
  • Predecessor: Mạc Hiến Tông
  • Successor: Mạc Mậu Hợp
  • Died: 1561

Mạc Hiến Tông, Emperor of Mạc Dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Mạc Phúc Hải
  • Reign: 1540-1546
  • Predecessor: Mạc Thái Tông
  • Successor: Mạc Tuyên Tông
  • Birth Place: Cao Đôi village, Bình Hà district (present day Nam Tan, Nam Sach, Hai Duong)
  • Died: 1546

Mạc Thái Tổng, Emperor of Mạc Dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Mạc Đăng Doanh
  • Reign: 1529 – 25 January 1540
  • Predecessor: Mạc Thái Tổ
  • Successor: Mạc Hiến Tông
  • Died: 25 January 1540

Mạc Thái Tổ, Emperor of Mạc Dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Mạc Đăng Dung
  • Reign: 15 June 1527-1529
  • Predecessor: Lê Cung Hoàng (of Lê Dynasty )
  • Successor: Mạc Thái Tông
  • Notes: Retired Emperor of Mạc Dynasty (1530-1541)
  • Born: 1483
  • Died: 22 August 1541
  • Spouse(s): Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Toàn

Nguyễn Quang Toản, Emperor of Tây Sơn dynasty

  • Full Name: Cảnh Thịnh
  • Reign: 1792 - 1802
  • Predecessor: Quang Trung
  • Successor: Gia Long of Nguyễn dynasty
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (1792–1802)
  • Born: 1783
  • Died: 1802
  • Death Place: Phú Xuân, Đại Việt
  • Spouse(s): Lê Ngọc Bình

Nguyễn Huệ, Emperor of Tây Sơn dynasty

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Huệ
  • Reign: 1788 - 1792
  • Predecessor: Thái Đức
  • Successor: Cảnh Thịnh
  • Born: 1753
  • Birth Place: Bình Định, Đàng Trong, Đại Việt
  • Died: 16 September 1792
  • Death Place: Phú Xuân, Đại Việt
  • Spouse(s): Phạm Thị Liên; Bùi Thị Nhạn; Lê Ngọc Hân; Lê Thị; Trần Thị Quỵ; Nguyễn Thị Bích
  • Children: 19 including (Nguyễn Quang Toản; Quang Bàn; Quang Thiệu; Quang Khanh; Quang Đức; Quang Thùy; Quang Cương; Quang Tự; Quang Điện; Quốc Duy)

Nguyễn Nhạc, Emperor of Tây Sơn dynasty

  • Full Name: Nguyễn Nhạc
  • Reign: 1778–1788
  • Predecessor: Tây Sơn dynasty established
  • Successor: Quang Trung
  • Notes: King of Tây Sơn (1776–1778)
  • Birth Place: Bình Định, Đàng Trong, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1793
  • Death Place: Quy Nhơn, Đại Việt
  • Spouse(s): Trần Thị Huệ; Ja Dok
  • Children: Nguyễn Văn Bảo; Nguyễn Thanh; Nguyễn Hân; Nguyễn Dũng; Nguyễn Văn Đức; Nguyễn Văn Lương

Lê Cung Hoàng, Emperor of Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Xuân
  • Reign: 1522–1527
  • Predecessor: Lê Chiêu Tông
  • Successor: Mạc Thái Tổ (Mạc Dynasty)
  • Born: 26 July 1507
  • Died: 15 June 1527

Lê Chiêu Tông, Emperor of Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Y
  • Reign: 1516–1522
  • Predecessor: Lê Tương Dực
  • Successor: Lê Cung Hoàng
  • Notes: Retired Emperor of Lê Dynasty (1522–1526)
  • Born: 4 October 1506
  • Died: 18 December 1526

Lê Tương Dực, Emperor of Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Oanh
  • Reign: 1509-1516
  • Predecessor: Lê Uy Mục
  • Successor: Lê Chiêu Tông
  • Born: 16 July 1495
  • Died: 8 May 1516

Lê Uy Mục, Emperor of Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Tuấn
  • Reign: 1505–1509
  • Predecessor: Lê Túc Tông
  • Successor: Lê Tương Dực
  • Born: 5 May 1488
  • Died: 1 December 1509
  • Spouse(s): Trần Thị Tùng; Trần Thị Trúc; Lê thị

Lê Túc Tông, Emperor of Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Thuần
  • Reign: 17 July 1504 - 30 December 1504
  • Predecessor: Lê Hiến Tông
  • Successor: Lê Uy Mục
  • Born: 6 September 1488
  • Died: 30 December 1504

Lê Hiến Tông, Emperor of Lê dynasty

  • Full Name: Lê Tranh
  • Reign: 1498-1504
  • Predecessor: Lê Thánh Tông
  • Successor: Lê Túc Tông
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (1497–1504)
  • Born: 10 August 1461
  • Died: 24 May 1504

Lê Thánh Tông, Emperor of Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Tư Thành
  • Reign: 1460–1497
  • Predecessor: Lê Nghi Dân
  • Successor: Lê Hiến Tông
  • Born: 25 August 1442
  • Died: 3 March 1497
  • Spouse(s): Nguyễn Thị Huyên; Nhu Huy; Minh; Kinh; Nguyen thi; Nguyen
  • Children: Le Tranh; Le Tan; Le Tung; Loi Y Lê Oánh Ngọc; Lan Minh Lê Lan Khuê; Minh Kinh Lê Thụy Hoa; Le Thoan; Le Tranh

Lê Nghi Dân, Emperor of Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Nghi Dân
  • Reign: 1459 – 1460
  • Predecessor: Lê Nhân Tông
  • Successor: Lê Thánh Tông
  • Born: June 1439
  • Birth Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Died: 6 Jun 1460
  • Death Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt

Lê Nhân Tông, Emperor of Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Bang Cơ
  • Reign: 1442-1459
  • Predecessor: Lê Thái Tông
  • Successor: Lê Nghi Dân
  • Born: 28 May 1441
  • Birth Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Died: 25 October 1459
  • Death Place: Đông Kinh, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Mục Lăng, Lam Kinh, Thanh Hóa, Vietnam

Lê Thái Tông, Emperor of Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Nguyên Long
  • Reign: 1433–1442
  • Predecessor: Lê Lợi
  • Successor: Lê Nhân Tông
  • Born: 20 November 1423
  • Birth Place: Lam Sơn, Thọ Xuân, Thanh Hóa Province
  • Died: 8 August 1442
  • Death Place: Lệ Chi Viên, Gia Bình, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Nguyễn Thị Anh (1422 - 1459); Ngo Thi Ngoc Dao (1421 - 1469); Le Ngoc Dao; Le Nhat Le; Duong Thi Bi; Bui
  • Children: Le Bang Co; Le Tu Thanh; Le Nghi Dan; Le Khac Xuong

Lê Lợi, Emperor of Lê dynasty; Emperor of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lê Lợi
  • Reign: 1428–1433
  • Predecessor: None
  • Successor: Lê Thái Tông
  • Notes: Grand Prince of Đại Việt (1428–1433)
  • Born: 10 September 1384
  • Birth Place: Lam Son
  • Died: 5 September 1433
  • Internment: Vĩnh Tomb, Lam Sơn, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Trịnh Thị Ngọc Lữ; Phạm Thị Ngọc Trần
  • Children: Lê Tư Tề; Lê Thái Tông

Trần Cảo, King of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Trần Cảo
  • Reign: 1426–1428
  • Successor: Lê Lợi
  • Notes: Ruler of Đại Việt (1426–1428)
  • Birth Place: Hồ Ông
  • Died: 1428

Trùng Quang Đế, Emperor of Later Trần Dynasty

  • Full Name: Trần Quý Khoáng
  • Reign: 1409–1414
  • Predecessor: Giản Định Đế
  • Successor: dynasty destroyed by Ming China
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (1409–1414)
  • Birth Place: Đại Việt
  • Died: 1414
  • Death Place: Ming China

Giản Định Đế, Emperor of Later Trần Dynasty

  • Full Name: Trần Ngỗi
  • Reign: 1407–1409
  • Predecessor: dynasty established
  • Successor: Trùng Quang Đế
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (1407–1409); Retired Emperor of Vietnam (1409–1410)
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1410
  • Death Place: Nanjing, Ming China

Hồ Hán Thương, Emperor of Hồ dynasty

  • Full Name: Lê Hán Thương
  • Reign: 1401 – 1407
  • Predecessor: Hồ Quý Ly
  • Successor: Dynasty collapsed
  • Died: 1407
  • Children: Hồ Nhuế

Hồ Quý Ly, Emperor of Hồ dynasty

  • Full Name: Lê Quý Ly
  • Reign: 1400 - 1401
  • Predecessor: Trần Thiếu ĐếnHồ dynasty established
  • Successor: Hồ Hán Thương
  • Notes: Retired Emperor of Hồ Dynasty (1401–1407)
  • Born: 1336
  • Birth Place: Đại Lại village, Vĩnh Ninh district, Ái Châu, Thanh Đô town, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1407
  • Death Place: Beijing, Ming China
  • Spouse(s): Huy Ninh
  • Children: Hồ Nguyên Trừng; Hồ Hán Thương; Thánh Ngâu

Trần Thiếu Đế, Emperor of Trần dynasty

  • Full Name: Trần Yên
  • Reign: 1398–1400
  • Predecessor: Trần Thuận Tông
  • Successor: Hồ Quý Ly
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (1398–1400)
  • Born: 1396
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1400
  • Death Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Thăng Long, Đại Việt

Trần Thuận Tông, Emperor of Trần dynasty

  • Full Name: Trần Ngung
  • Reign: 1388–1398
  • Predecessor: Trần Phế Đế
  • Successor: Trần Thiếu Đế
  • Notes: Retired Emperor of Trần Dynasty (1398–1399); Emperor of Đại Việt (1398–1399)
  • Born: 1378
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long, Vietnam
  • Died: 1399
  • Death Place: Đại Việt
  • Internment: Yên Sinh Lăng, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Thánh Ngâu
  • Children: Trần An

Trần Phế Đế, Emperor of Trần dynasty

  • Full Name: Trần Hiện
  • Reign: 1377–1388
  • Predecessor: Trần Duệ Tông
  • Successor: Trần Thuận Tông
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (1377–1388)
  • Born: 6 March 1361
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Died: 6 December 1388
  • Death Place: Vietnam
  • Internment: An Bài Sơn, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Quang Loan
  • Children: Thuận Đức

Trần Duệ Tông, Emperor of Trần dynasty

  • Full Name: Trần Kính
  • Reign: 1373–1377
  • Predecessor: Trần Nghệ Tông
  • Successor: Trần Phế Đế
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (1373–1377)
  • Born: 1337
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1377
  • Death Place: Vijaya, Champa
  • Internment: Hi Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Gia Từ; Lê
  • Children: Trần Hiện; Chương Vũ Trần Vĩ; Trần Nguyên Diệu; Trần Nguyên Hi

Trần Nghệ Tông, Emperor of Trần dynasty

  • Full Name: Trần Phủ
  • Reign: 1370–1372
  • Predecessor: Hôn Đức Công
  • Successor: Trần Duệ Tông
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (1370–1372); Retired Emperor of Trần Dynasty (1372–1394)
  • Born: 1321
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1394
  • Death Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Nguyên Lăng, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Thục Đức
  • Children: Trần Húc; Trần Thúc Ngạn; Trần Ngạc; Trần Ngỗi; Trần Ngung (1378–1398); Trần Thục Mỹ

Dương Nhật Lễ, Emperor of Trần dynasty

  • Full Name: Dương Nhật Lễ
  • Reign: 1369–1370
  • Predecessor: Trần Dụ Tông
  • Successor: Trần Nghệ Tông
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (1369–1370)
  • Died: 1370
  • Death Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Đại Mông mountain, Đại Việt

Trần Du Tông, Emperor of Trần dynasty

  • Full Name: Trần Hạo
  • Reign: 1341–1369
  • Predecessor: Trần Hiến Tông
  • Successor: Hôn Đức Công
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (1341–1369)
  • Born: 22 November 1336
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Died: 25 May 1369
  • Death Place: Đại Việt
  • Internment: Phụ Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Nghi Thánh

Trần Hiến Tông, Emperor of Trần dynasty

  • Full Name: Trần Vượng
  • Reign: 1329–1341
  • Predecessor: Trần Minh Tông
  • Successor: Trần Dụ Tông
  • Born: 1319
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Died: 1341
  • Death Place: Đại Việt
  • Internment: Xương-an Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Hiển Trinh

Trần Minh Tông, Emperor of Trần dynasty

  • Full Name: Trần Mạnh
  • Reign: 1314–1329
  • Predecessor: Trần Anh Tông
  • Successor: Trần Hiến Tông
  • Notes: Retired Emperor of Trần dynasty (1329–1357)
  • Born: 4 September 1300
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Died: 10 March 1357
  • Death Place: Đại Việt
  • Internment: Mục Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Lê Thánh
  • Children: 11, including Trần Vượng; Trần Nguyên Trác; Trần Phủ; Trần Nguyên Hú; Trần Nguyên Thạch; Trần Nguyên Dục; Trần Thiên Trạch; Trần Hạo; Trần Kính
Trần Anh Tông

Trần Anh Tông, Emperor of Trần dynasty

  • Full Name: Trần Thuyên
  • Reign: 1293–1314
  • Predecessor: Trần Nhân Tông
  • Successor: Trần Minh Tông
  • Notes: Retired Emperor of Trần dynasty (1314–1320)
  • Born: 17 September 1276
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Died: 12 December 1320
  • Death Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Thái Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Thuận Thánh
  • Children: 6, including Trần Mạnh

Trần Nhân Tông, Emperor of Trần dynasty

  • Full Name: Trần Nhân Tông
  • Reign: 1278–1293
  • Predecessor: Trần Thánh Tông
  • Successor: Trần Anh Tông
  • Notes: Retired Emperor of Trần dynasty (1294–1308)
  • Born: 7 December 1258
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Died: 16 December 1308
  • Death Place: Yên Tử Mountain, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Đức Lăng, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Bảo Thánh; Tuyên Từ
  • Children: Trần Thuyên; Huyền Trân; Huệ Vũ Trần Quốc Chẩn

Trần Thánh Tông, Emperor of Trần dynasty

  • Full Name: Trần Hoảng
  • Reign: 1258–1278
  • Predecessor: Dynasty established
  • Successor: Trần Nhân Tông
  • Notes: Retired Emperor of Trần dynasty (1279–1290)
  • Born: 12 October 1240
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Died: 3 July 1290
  • Death Place: Thăng Long, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Dụ Lăng, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Thiên Cảm Trần Thị Thiều
  • Children: Trần Khâm; Tá Thiên Trần Đức Việp; Thiên Thụy

Lý Chiêu Hoàng, Empress Regnant of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Lý Phật Kim
  • Reign: 1224–1225
  • Predecessor: Lý Huệ Tông
  • Successor: None (dynasty collapsed) Trần Thái Tông (as emperor of Trần dynasty )
  • Notes: Empress consort of Vietnam (1225–1237)
  • Born: September 1218
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long
  • Died: 1278
  • Death Place: Cổ Pháp, Đại Việt
  • Internment: Thọ Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Trần Thái Tông (1224 - 1237); Lê Phụ Trần (1258 - 1278)
  • Children: Trần Trịnh; Lê Tông; Lê Ngọc Khuê

Lý Huệ Tông, Emperor of Lý Dynasty

  • Full Name: Lý Sảm or or Lý Hạo Sảm
  • Reign: 15 November 1210 – 3 November 1224
  • Predecessor: Lý Cao Tông
  • Successor: Lý Chiêu Hoàng
  • Notes: Retired Emperor of Lý Dynasty (1224–1226)
  • Born: July 1194
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long
  • Died: 3 September 1226
  • Death Place: Chân Giáo pagoda, Thăng Long, Vietnam
  • Internment: Thọ Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Trần Thị Dung
  • Children: Thuận Thiên; Lý Chiêu Hoàng

Lý Cao Tông, Emperor of Lý Dynasty

  • Full Name: Lý Long Trát or Lý Long Cán
  • Reign: 14 August 1175–15 November 1210
  • Predecessor: Lý Anh Tông
  • Successor: Lý Huệ Tông
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (14 August 1175–15 November 1210)
  • Born: 06 April 1173
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long
  • Died: 15 November 1210
  • Death Place: Thánh Thọ palace , Thăng Long, Vietnam
  • Internment: Thọ Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): An Toàn
  • Children: Lý Huệ Tông; Lý Thầm

Lý Anh Tông, Emperor of Lý Dynasty

  • Full Name: Lý Thiên Tộ
  • Reign: 1138-1175
  • Predecessor: Lý Thần Tông
  • Successor: Lý Cao Tông
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (1138–14 August 1175)
  • Born: 1137
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long
  • Died: 14 August 1175
  • Death Place: Thuy Quang palace, Thăng Long, Vietnam
  • Internment: Thọ Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Chiêu Linh; Linh Đạo
  • Children: Lý Long Xưởng (1151 – 1181); Lý Cao Tông (1221); Lý Long Minh (1152 – 1175); Lý Long Hòa (1152 – 1175); Lý Long Đức (1153 – 1175); Lý Long Ích (1167 – 1212); Bình Lý Long Tường

Lý Thần Tông, Emperor of Lý Dynasty

  • Full Name: Lý Dương Hoán
  • Reign: 1128–1138
  • Predecessor: Lý Nhân Tông
  • Successor: Lý Anh Tông
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (1128–1138)
  • Born: 1116
  • Birth Place: Thăng Long
  • Died: 31 October 1138
  • Death Place: Vĩnh Quang palace, Thăng Long, Vietnam
  • Internment: Thọ Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Lệ Thiên (Lý thị); Linh Chiếu; Phụng Thánh; Minh Bảo; Chương Anh
  • Children: Lý Thiên Lộc; Lý Anh Tông; Thụy Thiên

Lý Nhân Tông, Emperor of Lý Dynasty

  • Full Name: Lý Nhân Tông
  • Reign: 1072 – November 1128
  • Predecessor: Lý Thánh Tông
  • Successor: Lý Thần Tông
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (1072 – November1128)
  • Born: 22 February 1066
  • Birth Place: Long Đức palace, Thăng Long
  • Died: 15 January 1128
  • Death Place: Vĩnh Quang palace, Thăng Long, Vietnam
  • Internment: Thọ Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Lan Anh; Khâm Thiên; Chấn Bảo; Thánh Cực; Chiêu Thánh
  • Children: Lý Dương Hoán (adoptive); Lý Dương Côn (adoptive)

Lý Thánh Tông, Emperor of Lý Dynasty

  • Full Name: Lý Thánh Tông
  • Reign: 3 November1054 – 1 February 1072
  • Predecessor: Lý Thái Tông
  • Successor: Lý Nhân Tông
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Việt (3 November1054 – 1 February 1072)
  • Born: 19 March 1023
  • Birth Place: Long Đức palace, Thăng Long
  • Died: 1 Febrauary 1072
  • Death Place: Hội Tiên palace, Thăng Long
  • Internment: Thọ Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): 8, including Thượng Dương; Linh Nhân
  • Children: Lý Càn Đức; Động Thiên; Thiên Thành; Ngọc Kiều

Lý Thái Tông, Emperor of Lý Dynasty

  • Full Name: Lý Thái Tông
  • Reign: 1 April 1028 – 3 November 1054
  • Predecessor: Lý Thái Tổ
  • Successor: Lý Thánh Tông
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Cồ Việt (1 April 1028 – 3 November1054)
  • Born: 1000
  • Birth Place: Duyên Ninh pagoda, Ninh Bình province
  • Died: 1054
  • Death Place: Thăng Long, Đại Cồ Việt
  • Internment: Thọ Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Linh Cảm; Vương hoàng hậu; Đinh hoàng hậu; Thiên Cảm hoàng hậu
  • Children: Lý Nhật Tôn; Phụng Càn Lý Nhật Trung; Bình Dương; Trường Ninh; Kim Thành

Lý Thái Tổ, Emperor of Lý Dynasty

  • Full Name: Lý Thái Tổ
  • Reign: 1009–1028
  • Predecessor: Dynasty established
  • Successor: Lý Thái Tông
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Cồ Việt (1009–1028)
  • Born: 973
  • Birth Place: Cổ Pháp, Bắc Giang, Đại Cồ Việt
  • Died: 1028
  • Death Place: Thăng Long, Đại Cồ Việt
  • Internment: Thọ Tomb, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): 9 including (Lê Thị Phật Ngân)
  • Children: 21, including Khai Thiên Lý Phật Mã; Khai Quốc Lý Bồ; Đông Chinh Lý Lực; Vũ Đức; Uy Minh Lý Nhật Quang; An Quốc

Lê Long Đĩnh, Emperor of Early Lê Dynasty

  • Full Name: Lê Long Đĩnh
  • Reign: 1005–1009
  • Predecessor: Lê Trung Tông
  • Successor: Dynasty collapsed
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Cồ Việt (1005–1009)
  • Born: 15 November 986
  • Birth Place: Hoa Lư, Đại Cồ Việt
  • Died: 19 November 1009
  • Death Place: Hoa Lư, Đại Cồ Việt

Lê Trung Tông, Emperor of Early Lê Dynasty

  • Full Name: Lê Trung Tông
  • Reign: 1005
  • Predecessor: Lê Đại Hành
  • Successor: Lê Ngọa Triều
  • Notes: Emperor of Early Lê Dynasty (1005)
  • Born: 983
  • Died: 1005
  • Death Place: Hoa Lư, Đại Cồ Việt

Lê Hoàn, Emperor of Early Lê Dynasty

  • Full Name: Lê Hoàn
  • Reign: 980–1005
  • Predecessor: Dynasty established\n
  • Successor: Lê Trung Tông
  • Notes: Emperor of Đại Cồ Việt (980–3/1005)
  • Born: 941
  • Died: 1005
  • Death Place: Trường Xuân palace, Đại Cồ Việt
  • Spouse(s): Dương Vân Nga; Phụng Càn Chí Lý; Thuận Thánh Minh Đạo; Trịnh Quắc; Phạm
  • Children: 73, including Lê Long Thâu; Lê Long Tích; Lê Long Việt; Lê Long Đinh; Lê Long Đĩnh; Lê Long Cân; Lê Long Tung

Đinh Phế Đế, Emperor of Đinh Dynasty

  • Full Name: Đinh Phế Đế
  • Reign: 979–980
  • Predecessor: Đinh Bộ Lĩnh
  • Successor: Lê Đại Hành (Emperor of Early Lê dynasty)
  • Notes: Emperor of Đinh Dynasty (979–980)
  • Born: 974
  • Birth Place: Hoa Lư, Đại Cồ Việt
  • Died: 1001
  • Death Place: Hoa Lư, Đại Cồ Việt
  • Internment: Hoa Lư, Vietnam

Đinh Bộ Lĩnh, Emperor of Đinh Dynasty

  • Full Name: Đinh Bộ Lĩnh
  • Reign: 968–October 979
  • Predecessor: Dynasty established
  • Successor: Đinh Phế Đế
  • Notes: Emperor of Đinh Dynasty (968–10/979)
  • Born: 22 March 924
  • Birth Place: Gia Viễn, Ninh Bình province, Giao Châu
  • Died: October 979
  • Death Place: Hoa Lư, Ninh Bình province, Đại Cồ Việt
  • Internment: Trường Yên tomb, Hoa Lư, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Đan Gia; Trinh Thục; Dương Vân Nga; Concubine Nguyễn Thị Sen; Dương Nguyệt Nương
  • Children: Đinh Liễn; Đinh Hạng Lang; Đinh Toàn; Phất Kim; Phù Dung; Minh Châu; Liên Hoa; Ngọc Nương

Ngô Xương Văn, King of Ngô dynasty

  • Full Name: Ngô Xương Văn
  • Reign: 950–965
  • Predecessor: Dương Bình Vương
  • Successor: Ngô Xương Xí (warlord)
  • Notes: King of Nam Việt (950 - 965)
  • Died: 965

Ngô Xương Ngập, King of Ngô dynasty

  • Full Name: Ngô Xương Ngập
  • Reign: 950–954
  • Predecessor: Dương Bình Vương
  • Successor: Ngô Xương Văn
  • Notes: Grand Prince of Tĩnh Hải quân (950–954);
  • Died: 954
  • Death Place: Cổ Loa', Hanoi's Dong Anh, Vietnam

Dương Tam Kha, King of Ngô dynasty

  • Full Name: Dương Tam Kha
  • Reign: 944 - 950
  • Predecessor: Ngô Quyền
  • Successor: Ngô Xương Ngập; Ngô Xương Văn
  • Birth Place: Vietnam
  • Death Place: Vietnam

Ngô Quyền, King of Ngô dynasty

  • Full Name: Ngô Quyền
  • Reign: 939–944
  • Predecessor: Dynasty established
  • Successor: Dương Bình Vương
  • Born: 17 September 897
  • Birth Place: Đường Lâm, Vietnam
  • Died: 944
  • Death Place: Cổ Loa', Hanoi's Dong Anh, Vietnam
  • Spouse(s): Dương Hậu (Daughter of Dương Đình Nghệ); Dương hậu; Đỗ phi
  • Children: Ngô Xương Ngập; Ngô Xương Văn; Ngô Nam Hưng; Ngô Càn Hưng
  • Previous Positions: Grand Prince of autonomous oblast Tĩnh Hải quân (938-939)

Kiều Công Tiễn, Ruler of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Kiều Công Tiễn
  • Reign: 937–938
  • Predecessor: Dương Đình Nghệ
  • Successor: Ngô Quyền
  • Notes: Jiedushi of Tĩnh Hải quân (937–938)
  • Birth Place: Phong châu, Phú Thọ province
  • Died: 938
  • Death Place: Đại La citadel

Dương Đình Nghệ, Ruler of Vietnam

  • Full Name: Dương Đình Nghệ
  • Reign: 931-937
  • Predecessor: Khúc Thừa Mỹ
  • Successor: Kiều Công Tiễn
  • Notes: Jiedushi of Tĩnh Hải quân (931-937)
  • Died: 3/937
  • Death Place: Đại La citadel
  • Children: Dương Tam Kha

Khúc Thừa Mỹ, Ruler of autonomous Vietnam

  • Full Name: Khúc Thừa Mỹ
  • Reign: 917–920/930
  • Predecessor: Khúc Hạo
  • Successor: Dương Đình Nghệ
  • Birth Place: Ninh Giang, Hải Dương, Tĩnh Hải quân
  • Previous Positions: Jiedushi of Tĩnh Hải quân (907–917)

Khúc Hạo, Ruler of autonomous Vietnam

  • Full Name: Khúc Hạo
  • Reign: 907–917
  • Predecessor: Khúc Thừa Dụ
  • Successor: Khúc Thừa Mỹ
  • Notes: Jiedushi of Tĩnh Hải quân (907–917)
  • Birth Place: Ninh Giang, Hải Dương, Tĩnh Hải quân
  • Died: 917
  • Death Place: Đại La, Tĩnh Hải quân
  • Children: Khúc Thừa Mỹ

Khúc Thừa Dụ, Ruler of autonomous Vietnam

  • Full Name: Khúc Thừa Dụ
  • Reign: 905–907
  • Successor: Khúc Hạo
  • Notes: Jiedushi of Tĩnh Hải quân (Jinghai Circuit) (905–907)
  • Birth Place: Ninh Giang, Hải Dương, Tĩnh Hải quân
  • Died: 907
  • Death Place: Đại La, Tĩnh Hải quân
  • Children: Khúc Hạo